molecule

Molecules consist of atoms held together by chemical bonds. This topic is part of Chemistry within Science & Nature. This page currently draws on 32 supporting questions, with answers and bonus facts available below.

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molecule trivia questions

A molecule is made of two or more atoms joined by what?

Answer: Chemical bonds

Bonus fact: Molecules consist of atoms held together by chemical bonds.

Which type of bond involves atoms sharing pairs of electrons?

Answer: Covalent bond

Bonus fact: Covalent bonds form when atoms share electrons.

What shape is the DNA molecule famously described as?

Answer: Double helix

Bonus fact: DNA typically consists of two strands wound into a double helix.

What molecule do humans mainly breathe from the atmosphere?

Answer: O2

Bonus fact: Ordinary atmospheric oxygen is diatomic O2.

A polymer is a large molecule made of repeating smaller units called what?

Answer: Monomers

Bonus fact: Polymers are built from repeating molecular units.

What type of reaction commonly links monomers while releasing a small molecule such as water?

Answer: Condensation polymerization

Bonus fact: Many polymers form through condensation reactions.

Phosphorus is especially important in what molecule that stores cellular energy?

Answer: ATP

Bonus fact: ATP contains phosphate groups.

What energy-carrying molecule is produced in large quantities by mitochondria?

Answer: ATP

Bonus fact: ATP stores usable cellular energy.

Ozone is made of how many oxygen atoms per molecule?

Answer: Three

Bonus fact: Ozone has the chemical formula O3.

What molecule commonly reacts with oxygen in firefly light production?

Answer: Luciferin

Bonus fact: Luciferin is oxidized in a reaction catalyzed by luciferase.

The double helix describes the shape of what molecule?

Answer: DNA

Bonus fact: DNA consists of two intertwined strands.

An ion is an atom or molecule with what?

Answer: Electric charge

Bonus fact: Ions form when electrons are gained or lost.

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