El Niño

El Niño develops in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific. This topic is part of Climate within Science & Nature. This page currently draws on 5 supporting questions, with answers and bonus facts available below.

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El Niño trivia questions

El Niño involves unusual warming of surface waters in which ocean?

Answer: Tropical Pacific

Bonus fact: El Niño develops in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific.

El Niño is part of what climate pattern?

Answer: ENSO

Bonus fact: ENSO stands for El Niño-Southern Oscillation.

During El Niño, what usually happens to Pacific trade winds?

Answer: They weaken

Bonus fact: Weaker trade winds allow warm water to shift eastward.

El Niño and La Niña are opposite phases of what climate cycle?

Answer: ENSO

Bonus fact: ENSO strongly affects weather around the world.

What ocean-atmosphere pattern in the tropical Pacific can significantly alter weather around the world every few years?

Answer: El Niño-Southern Oscillation

Bonus fact: ENSO alternates between El Niño and La Niña conditions and affects rainfall and temperature patterns globally.

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