bottleneck

Population bottlenecks can reduce genetic diversity. This topic is part of Vocabulary within Language. This page currently draws on 6 supporting questions, with answers and bonus facts available below.

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bottleneck trivia questions

A bottleneck is figuratively a point where what happens?

Answer: Flow is restricted

Bonus fact: The term comes from the narrow neck of a bottle.

In traffic, a bottleneck usually causes what?

Answer: Congestion

Bonus fact: A narrow or reduced-capacity section can slow the whole stream.

In population genetics, a bottleneck means a sharp temporary reduction in what?

Answer: Population size

Bonus fact: Population bottlenecks can reduce genetic diversity.

The bottleneck effect is a form of what evolutionary process?

Answer: Genetic drift

Bonus fact: It occurs when population size sharply decreases.

What usually happens to genetic diversity after a severe bottleneck?

Answer: It decreases

Bonus fact: Survivors carry only a subset of previous variation.

Which kind of event can cause a population bottleneck?

Answer: Natural disaster

Bonus fact: Fires, storms, hunting, or habitat loss can drastically reduce populations.

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