Antigenic shift

Antigenic shift can create a novel influenza subtype. This topic is part of Virology within Science. This page currently draws on 4 supporting questions, with answers and bonus facts available below.

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Antigenic shift trivia questions

Antigenic shift is a major sudden change seen especially in which virus?

Answer: Influenza A

Bonus fact: Antigenic shift can create a novel influenza subtype.

What process can cause antigenic shift in influenza?

Answer: Reassortment of genome segments

Bonus fact: Influenza A has a segmented genome that can reassort.

Why can antigenic shift contribute to pandemics?

Answer: People may have little immunity to the new subtype

Bonus fact: Novel surface antigens can leave populations broadly susceptible.

How does antigenic drift differ from antigenic shift?

Answer: Drift is gradual, while shift is abrupt and major

Bonus fact: Shift can create novel influenza subtypes.