algae

Many algae use sunlight to make organic matter. This topic is part of Biology within Science & Nature. This page currently draws on 29 supporting questions, with answers and bonus facts available below.

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algae trivia questions

Algae are organisms that commonly perform what process?

Answer: Photosynthesis

Bonus fact: Many algae use sunlight to make organic matter.

Large brown marine algae such as kelp are commonly called what?

Answer: Seaweed

Bonus fact: Kelp forms underwater forests in cool coastal waters.

What pigment do green algae share with land plants?

Answer: Chlorophyll

Bonus fact: Chlorophyll captures light energy for photosynthesis.

What symbiotic algae live inside many reef-building corals and provide much of their energy?

Answer: Zooxanthellae

Bonus fact: Zooxanthellae are photosynthetic dinoflagellates that live within coral tissues.

What process occurs when stressed coral loses its symbiotic algae?

Answer: Bleaching

Bonus fact: Bleached coral turns pale and is vulnerable.

What algae live symbiotically inside many reef-building corals?

Answer: Zooxanthellae

Bonus fact: These algae provide much of the coral's energy.

An algae bloom is a rapid increase in what?

Answer: Algae

Bonus fact: Blooms can discolor water and alter ecosystems.

Excess nitrogen and phosphorus can trigger algae blooms through what process?

Answer: Eutrophication

Bonus fact: Nutrient enrichment fuels rapid algal growth.

Why can a severe algae bloom cause fish kills?

Answer: Decomposition can deplete dissolved oxygen

Bonus fact: Microbes consume oxygen as dead algae decay.

Many coral polyps contain symbiotic algae called what?

Answer: Zooxanthellae

Bonus fact: The algae provide much of the coral's energy.

Excess fertilizer runoff can cause rapid algae growth called what?

Answer: Algal bloom

Bonus fact: Nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus stimulate algae.

What do the algae provide to coral?

Answer: Energy-rich products of photosynthesis

Bonus fact: They supply much of the coral's energy.

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