metabolism

Metabolism includes energy use and molecule building. This topic is part of Biology within Science & Nature. This page currently draws on 19 supporting questions, with answers and bonus facts available below.

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metabolism trivia questions

Metabolism is the set of chemical reactions that keep an organism what?

Answer: Alive

Bonus fact: Metabolism includes energy use and molecule building.

What term describes metabolic reactions that break molecules down and release energy?

Answer: Catabolism

Bonus fact: Catabolic pathways break complex molecules apart.

What term describes building complex molecules from simpler ones?

Answer: Anabolism

Bonus fact: Anabolic reactions require energy.

Dalmatians have a genetic tendency toward problems involving metabolism of what compound?

Answer: Uric acid

Bonus fact: Some Dalmatians are prone to urate urinary stones.

Which steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex helps regulate stress and metabolism?

Answer: Cortisol

Bonus fact: Cortisol follows a daily rhythm and rises during stress.

Which gland in the neck produces thyroid hormones?

Answer: Thyroid

Bonus fact: The thyroid helps regulate metabolism.

Which gland produces hormones that strongly regulate metabolic rate?

Answer: Thyroid gland

Bonus fact: Thyroid hormones affect metabolism throughout the body.

The adrenal cortex produces which stress-related steroid hormone?

Answer: Cortisol

Bonus fact: Cortisol helps regulate metabolism and the stress response.

Hibernation helps animals survive periods of cold and what?

Answer: Food scarcity

Bonus fact: Metabolism slows dramatically.

During hibernation, an animal's metabolic rate generally does what?

Answer: Decreases

Bonus fact: Lower metabolism conserves stored energy.

Are viruses generally considered cells?

Answer: No

Bonus fact: They lack independent cellular metabolism.

How does estivation differ from hibernation?

Answer: Estivation is associated with heat or drought rather than winter cold

Bonus fact: Both reduce activity and metabolism.

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