mechanical advantage

Machines can trade distance for force. This topic is part of Machines within Science & Nature. This page currently draws on 10 supporting questions, with answers and bonus facts available below.

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mechanical advantage trivia questions

Mechanical advantage tells how much a machine multiplies what?

Answer: Force

Bonus fact: Machines can trade distance for force.

A mechanical advantage greater than 1 means the output force is what than the input force?

Answer: Greater

Bonus fact: The machine amplifies force.

Ideal mechanical advantage of an inclined plane equals its length divided by what?

Answer: Height

Bonus fact: A longer, shallower ramp offers greater ideal advantage.

Mechanical advantage is the ratio of output force to what?

Answer: Input force

Bonus fact: Mechanical advantage measures force multiplication.

What simple machine principle gives pliers mechanical advantage?

Answer: Lever

Bonus fact: The handles act as levers around a pivot.

What arrangement of multiple pulleys can provide substantial mechanical advantage?

Answer: Block and tackle

Bonus fact: Multiple supporting rope segments reduce required input force.

Mechanical advantage depends on the ratio of wheel radius to what?

Answer: Axle radius

Bonus fact: A larger wheel relative to axle increases force multiplication.

A pulley uses a grooved wheel and what?

Answer: Rope or cable

Bonus fact: Pulleys redirect force or provide mechanical advantage.

What does a finer screw thread generally increase?

Answer: Mechanical advantage

Bonus fact: Smaller thread pitch requires more turns but less force.

Why does a longer, thinner wedge usually require less input force?

Answer: It has greater mechanical advantage

Bonus fact: A gradual slope spreads work over more distance.

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