nervous system

Neurons transmit electrical and chemical signals. This topic is part of Human Body within Science & Nature. This page currently draws on 11 supporting questions, with answers and bonus facts available below.

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nervous system trivia questions

The nervous system sends signals through what kind of cells?

Answer: Neurons

Bonus fact: Neurons transmit electrical and chemical signals.

The central nervous system consists of the brain and what?

Answer: Spinal cord

Bonus fact: The brain and spinal cord form the CNS.

What part of a neuron usually receives incoming signals?

Answer: Dendrites

Bonus fact: Dendrites branch outward from the cell body.

Which organ serves as the main control center of the human nervous system?

Answer: Brain

Bonus fact: The brain processes sensory information and coordinates many body functions and behaviors.

Caffeine mainly acts on the nervous system by blocking receptors for what sleep-promoting chemical?

Answer: Adenosine

Bonus fact: Caffeine competes with adenosine at its receptors.

The spinal cord is part of what nervous system?

Answer: Central nervous system

Bonus fact: The brain and spinal cord form the CNS.

Roughly how many neurons are located in an octopus's arms rather than its central brain?

Answer: A majority

Bonus fact: Much of an octopus nervous system is distributed through its arms.

Which organ is protected by the skull?

Answer: Brain

Bonus fact: The brain and spinal cord make up the central nervous system.

What is the scientific name of the Indian cobra?

Answer: Naja naja

Bonus fact: Its venom acts strongly on the nervous system, though modern antivenom can be lifesaving when given promptly.

Dopamine is a chemical messenger in what system?

Answer: Nervous system

Bonus fact: Dopamine acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain.

Banded krait venom primarily attacks which body system?

Answer: The nervous system

Bonus fact: Like other kraits, it has potent neurotoxic venom that can interfere with breathing by paralyzing muscles.

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