loan

Interest is calculated from principal under many loan structures. This topic is part of Personal Finance within Government & Society. This page currently draws on 10 supporting questions, with answers and bonus facts available below.

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loan trivia questions

A loan is money that must generally be what?

Answer: Repaid

Bonus fact: Borrowers usually repay principal plus interest.

What is the original amount borrowed called?

Answer: Principal

Bonus fact: Interest is calculated from principal under many loan structures.

What does a lender evaluate to estimate whether a borrower will repay?

Answer: Creditworthiness

Bonus fact: Income, debt, and credit history are common factors.

A mortgage is a loan commonly used to buy what?

Answer: Real estate

Bonus fact: The property usually secures the loan.

What happens to the loan balance as principal payments are made?

Answer: It decreases

Bonus fact: Each principal payment reduces the amount owed.

A house commonly serves as collateral for what type of loan?

Answer: Mortgage

Bonus fact: The property secures the mortgage.

How does a secured loan differ from an unsecured loan?

Answer: A secured loan is backed by collateral

Bonus fact: Collateral reduces lender risk.

What is the process of gradually paying off a mortgage through scheduled payments called?

Answer: Amortization

Bonus fact: Amortization spreads repayment over the loan term.

A bond is essentially what?

Answer: A loan to an issuer

Bonus fact: Governments and companies issue bonds to borrow money.

Collateral is property pledged to secure what?

Answer: Loan

Bonus fact: The lender can have rights to the collateral if the borrower defaults.

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